AP WORLD / STUDY ROOM
← Unit 4: Transoceanic Interconnections
Topic 4.1 · c. 1450–1750

Technological Innovations from 1450 to 1750

Sailors adapted navigational tools and ship designs from several regions. These technologies made longer ocean voyages practical.

Topic 4.1 / Review

The big picture

What to know

Sailors adapted navigational tools and ship designs from several regions. These technologies made longer ocean voyages practical.

Example 1astrolabe

The astrolabe helped sailors estimate their position using the stars.

Example 2lateen sail

The lateen sail improved a ship's ability to sail with changing winds.

Example 3caravel

The caravel combined useful sailing features for long Atlantic voyages.

Try it yourself

Check your understanding

01 / Multiple choice · 3 questions

Choose one answer for each question. Feedback appears below it.

Question 01

Which example fits this clue? The astrolabe helped sailors estimate their position using the stars.

Question 02

Which example fits this clue? The lateen sail improved a ship's ability to sail with changing winds.

Question 03

Which example fits this clue? The caravel combined useful sailing features for long Atlantic voyages.

02 / Write with evidence

Write a short response

How did borrowed and improved technologies enable ocean travel?

  1. Make a claim that answers the question.
  2. Use two examples from the review.
  3. Explain how the examples support your claim.
See a model response

Sailors adapted navigational tools and ship designs from several regions. The astrolabe helped sailors estimate their position using the stars. The lateen sail improved a ship's ability to sail with changing winds.

From class

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Keep studying

Resources & review

Quick study check

Before opening another resource, explain these examples from memory. Reveal each explanation to check yourself.

astrolabe

The astrolabe helped sailors estimate their position using the stars.

lateen sail

The lateen sail improved a ship's ability to sail with changing winds.

caravel

The caravel combined useful sailing features for long Atlantic voyages.

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