AP WORLD / STUDY ROOM
← Unit 9: Globalization
Topic 9.2 · c. 1900–present

Technological Advances and Limitations After 1900: Disease

Medical breakthroughs improved health, but diseases still spread across borders and access to care remained unequal.

Topic 9.2 / Review

The big picture

What to know

Medical breakthroughs improved health, but diseases still spread across borders and access to care remained unequal.

Example 1vaccines

Vaccines prevented many infectious diseases and reduced deaths.

Example 2antibiotics

Antibiotics treated bacterial infections that had once been deadly.

Example 3HIV/AIDS

HIV/AIDS revealed the limits of medical access and sparked global public-health responses.

Try it yourself

Check your understanding

01 / Multiple choice · 3 questions

Choose one answer for each question. Feedback appears below it.

Question 01

Which example fits this clue? This example prevented many infectious diseases and reduced deaths.

Question 02

Which example fits this clue? This example treated bacterial infections that had once been deadly.

Question 03

Which example fits this clue? This example revealed the limits of medical access and sparked global public-health responses.

02 / Write with evidence

Write a short response

Why did medical progress not end disease?

  1. Make a claim that answers the question.
  2. Use two examples from the review.
  3. Explain how the examples support your claim.
See a model response

Medical breakthroughs improved health, but diseases still spread across borders and access to care remained unequal. Vaccines prevented many infectious diseases and reduced deaths. Antibiotics treated bacterial infections that had once been deadly.

From class

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Keep studying

Resources & review

Quick study check

Before opening another resource, explain these examples from memory. Reveal each explanation to check yourself.

vaccines

Vaccines prevented many infectious diseases and reduced deaths.

antibiotics

Antibiotics treated bacterial infections that had once been deadly.

HIV/AIDS

HIV/AIDS revealed the limits of medical access and sparked global public-health responses.

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